SELECT 
  cscart_products.* 
FROM 
  cscart_products 
WHERE 
  cscart_products.product_id IN (10431, 10039, 10420, 10462, 10460)

Query time 0.00042

Explain
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE cscart_products range PRIMARY,product_id_idx PRIMARY 3 5 Using index condition

Result

product_id product_code product_type status company_id list_price amount weight length width height shipping_freight low_avail_limit timestamp updated_timestamp usergroup_ids is_edp edp_shipping unlimited_download tracking free_shipping zero_price_action is_pbp is_op is_oper is_returnable return_period avail_since out_of_stock_actions localization min_qty max_qty qty_step list_qty_count tax_ids age_verification age_limit options_type exceptions_type details_layout shipping_params shipping_availability_id ms_type master_id unit_price aval_status facebook_obj_type cp_additinal_product_enabled cp_additinal_product_items cp_delivery_date youtube_link show_youtube_video replace_main_image size_chart_id staff_notes emo_pn emo_paczka emo_dostawca emo_kreskowy emo_nrdostawcy emo_uwagi emo_source
10039 STG-E-GRN3-N P A 1 0.00 0.00 12.000 0 0 0 0.00 0 1460969373 1743601096 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 1 0 1 0 6 N 0 P F default a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0 N 0 25 10 activity N [] 0 N N 0 0
10420 STG-E-CLF3-N P A 1 0.00 0.00 17.000 0 0 0 0.00 0 1605688519 1743601097 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 1 0 1 0 6 N 0 P F default a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0 N 0 25 10 activity N [] 0 N N 0 price 2019/10 0
10431 STG-E-MEX3-N P A 1 0.00 0.00 15.700 0 0 0 0.00 0 1605785814 1743601096 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 1 0 1 0 6 N 0 P F default a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0 N 0 25 10 activity N [] 0 N N 0 0
10460 STG-C-C680-N P A 1 0.00 0.00 12.000 0 0 0 0.00 0 1606468765 1743601102 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 1 0 1 0 6 N 0 P F default a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0 N 0 25 10 activity N [] 0 N N 0 price 2019/10 0
10462 STG-E-GRN6-N P A 1 0.00 0.00 12.000 0 0 0 0.00 0 1607083924 1743601097 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 1 0 1 0 6 N 0 P F default a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0 N 0 25 10 activity N [] 0 N N 0 0